Czechia

Top 23+ Best Things to Do in Prague (Czech Republic)

Want to know what to do in Prague? This article will guide you through the best this amazing city has to offer! Prague’s history dates back over a thousand years. The city rivals any other in Europe in terms of sheer beauty but there is much more on offer than just a pretty face.

Bisected by the Vlatava River, Prague will astound even the most well traveled tourist with its Gothic grace and Renaissance architecture, its many world-class museums and baroque style churches and bridges.

Explore the medieval streets in the daylight, meander down the riverside in the evening and if all of the sight seeing becomes too tiring you can always relax with some hearty Czech cuisine and a choice of the finest lagers in the world.

From jazz music, puppet shows and pork knuckles to an astronomical clock and a mind maze, without further ado, here is our list of the best things to do in Prague.

1. See the Infant Jesus of Prague

Source: wikipedia

Infant Jezus of Prague

Located in the Mala Strana in the heart of the city, the Infant Jesus of Prague (also known as the Child of Prague) is a Roman Catholic statue of Jesus Christ as an infant. Everyday hundreds of believers pay a visit to this shrine to pray, bow and make wishes hoping that they will come true. The statue itself is encased in an ornate gilded shrine and while the origin of the figure is unknown, it has been dated back to the 16th Century.

2. Explore the Old Town Square

Old Town Square

Despite Prague’s lively history of invasions, the Old Town Square has remained relatively untouched since the 10th Century. Swarms of tourists crowd the historical streets, packing out the alfresco restaurants everyday. The square itself is the perfect place to admire the wonderful architecture Prague has to offer and if that isn’t your thing then the various street performers, musicians and merchants that line the streets here will certainly keep you entertained.

3. Watch the Astronomical Clock Strike an Hour

Astronomical Clock

Whilst in the Old Town Square, time your visit to the Old Town Hall so that you can watch the spectacle of the mechanical clock marking the turn of an hour. The clock itself is on the south face of the town hall and is the pride of Prague. It was built in the fifteenth century and despite being damaged and repaired during its lifetime, it is widely regarded as the best preserved medieval mechanical clock in the world. The show at the top of the hour never fails to disappoint the many onlookers.

4. Stroll across the Charles Bridge

Charles Bridge

Whoever said that “the best things in life are free” may well have been referring to the Charles Bridge in Prague. A simple walk across the 14th Century bridge is one of the most enjoyable and memorable experiences of visiting Prague. The bridge was commissioned in 1357 by Charles IV to replace an older bridge that had been washed away by floods. Although completed in 1390, with the striking statues added in the 17th century, the bridge did not take Charles’ name until the 19th century.

5. Witness the old Jewish Ghetto

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Jewish Ghetto

The Jewish quarter, also known as Josefov, is located between the Old Town and the Vltava River. Its history began in the 13th century when Jews living in Prague were ordered to vacate their homes and settle in this one area. The Jews were banned from living anywhere else in the city and were joined by fellow exiled Jews from other European countries. To add to their hardship, many buildings in the area were destroyed in the late 19th century when the cities layout was remodeled. Fortunately, many significant historical buildings remain including six synagogues and are well worth a visit.

Best 14+ Tours in Prague, Czechia (Places to See and Things to do)

6. Visit Prague Castle

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Prague Castle

Located in Hradcany (the Castle district), Prague Castle is without a doubt the city’s most popular tourist attraction and it is easy to see why. The breath-taking castle has traditionally been the seat of Czech rulers and is today the official residence of the president. Entry to the grounds of the castle are free although many buildings such as the St Vitus cathedral, Basillica of St George and Golden Lane can be visited with a combined entry ticket. If you want priority access to skip the huge lines you should buy the Skip the Line: Prague Castle Tickets, for a guided tour you should consider this 2.5-Hour Tour (including admission ticket).

7. See the Treasures of St Vitus Cathedral

St Vitus Cathedral

As mentioned previously, the St Vitus cathedral is one of the attractions located in the castle grounds. It is visible from all around the city of Prague. Although the cathedral looks many hundreds of years old, it was in fact completed in 1929. Many treasures await visitors including the tomb of St John of Nepomunk, the splendid Chapel of St Wenceslas and the magnificent art nouveau stained glass.

8. Golden Lane – Playground for Alchemists

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Golden Lane, Prague

Also located within the grounds of the castle is the mysterious Golden Lane, so called because, according to legends, alchemists had to look on this street to find a reaction to turn ordinary materials into gold. Despite the streets name, it is debated whether alchemists ever worked or lived here. Czech-Jewish writer Franz Kafka used a house on the street for around two years as he enjoyed the peaceful environment it provided whilst writing.

9. Eat a Pork Knuckle

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Koleno

This meat lovers dish, also known as Koleno, is a rather large hunk of pork knee and is very popular in Czech (and also German) cuisine. Expect the meat to be marinated in beer and served with pickled vegetables and dark Czech bread. Eating such a large chunk of meat can attract the attention of plenty of onlookers but the mix of aromatic tender pork and crispy skin renders the dish well worth eating despite of the audience.

10. Investigate the KGB Museum

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KGB Museum

This small museum was established by a Russian enthusiast and houses a large variety of memorabilia relating to the secret police of the Soviet Union. You may well be shown around by the collector himself and you can expect to find an assortment of spy cameras, secret weapons and interrogation equipment. Another interesting exhibit within the museum are the photographs of Prague taken by a KGB officer in the year of 1968 in which the streets of the city appear eerily empty.

11. Spot a Seven Foot Tall Sigmund Freud

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Sigmund Freud, Prague

Walk through the sublime urban area of Stare Mesto within the Old Town of Prague and look to the sky. You will be surprised to find a seven foot tall sculpture of the world famous psycho-analyst Sigmund Freud hanging from a metal beam above the cobbled streets at your feet. The unusual artwork has proven so popular that it has been exhibited in cities all over the world including Chicago, London and Berlin. Often mistaken for a suicide attempt, the sculpture has also been responsible for several calls to the emergency services since its creation.

Top 13+ Best Day Trips from Prague (Czechia)

12. Admire the Lennon Wall

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Lennon Wall

Although Prague is a long way from Liverpool, the birthplace of the Beatles, fans should certainly check out this shrine to one of the most famous bands of all time. The wall has been covered in John Lennon and The Beatles graffiti, lyrics and quotations since the 1980s and is very popular among tourists and young fans wishing to pay homage to the group.

13. Spend some Koruna at the Farmer’s Market

Farmer’s Market

Nestled upon the river embankment just underneath the fortress of Vysehrad, gourmets would be wise to visit this farmer’s market, which pops up every Saturday. Blend in with the locals as you experience some of the best food (and sights) that the city has to offer. The market usually offers seasonal vegetables, freshly baked bread and cakes, pickles and preserves along with sausages and other specialist meats. Enjoy your bounty whilst sitting by the riverside and watching the people of Prague go about their Saturdays.

14. Learn about Communism

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Communism Museum Prague

Europe is a continent rich in history and political turmoil and the Czech Republic does not buck that trend. The country was a communist nation from 1948 until the Velvet revolution of 1989. Under communist rule, more than 200,000 Czechs were arrested and 327 shot dead as they attempted to flee the country. Inside the communism museum you will find photographs, films and even sculptures documenting the state-sponsored terrorism that occurred under communist rule.

15. Watch a Puppet Show

Prague Puppets

It will not take you long to realize that the citizens of Prague are passionate about their puppets. The city has over 20 specialised puppet shops, 30 puppet makers and even a puppet museum. The Czech love affair with puppets probably dates back to the 12th Century when the figures were used as entertainment at royal feasts and ceremonies. The best places to catch a puppet show in Prague are the National Marionette Theatre and Theatre Spejbla & Hurvinek which both offer popular performances.

16. Take a Cruise on the Vltava

Vltava Cruise

Seeing Prague from the river Vltava is a unique experience and offers a way to see the many historical buildings and monuments from a different perspective. Cruises within the city are competitively priced and often include lunch or dinner depending on the time of day you choose to embark. Choosing a cruise with a duration of two hours or more, will ensure that you are aboard long enough to escape the hustle and bustle of Prague city center and allow you to enjoy the serenity of some of the quieter riverbanks on the Vltava river.

17. Drink a world famous beer (or two)

Source: Alexey Mashtakov

Prague Beer

The Czechs claim to have the best beer (pivo) in the world and Prague is a great place to test their claim. The huge choice of bars in the city offer famous Czech lagers such as Budvar and Staropramen alongside craft beers from the top microbreweries in the country. Most Czech beers are light beers, brewed naturally from hand-picked hops.

Increasingly, breweries are producing a dark ale too as an alternative, but most Czechs like their beer light, nicely chilled and with a tall head. Beer aficionados should also ensure a visit to the Prague Beer Museum which offers more than 31 quality beers on tap.

18. Walk the backstreets of Mala Strana

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Mala Strana

Across the river from the Old Town are the baroque backstreets of Mala Strana (the Lesser quarter), built in the 17th and 18th century by victorious Catholic clerics and noblemen on the foundations of their Protestant predecessors Renaissance palaces. At its heart is the baroque square which offers small shops to browse, traditional Czech pubs and restaurants and some fantastic views of the river.

19. Immerse yourself in the Prague nightlife

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Prague Nightlife

Prague’s nightlife has it all. World renowned for its jazz and classical music, there are many live music venues in Prague that can provide a good evening of entertainment. Take a stroll down the riverside and arrive at JazzDock which draws some of the best local jazz musicians. For serious clubbers, the Cross Club is an industrial nightclub in every sense of the word. Located in an industrial setting, the interior is a must-see jumble of gadgets, shafts and cranks, many of which move to the music. Want to start in the pubs and end in the largest club of Prague? Then check out this tour.

20. Watch the Changing of the Guard

Changing Of The Guard

Arrive at the castle before midday to ensure a good view and watch the ceremonial changing of the guard including a fanfare and flag ceremony. The guards technically serve only the president of the Czech Republic and have some rather strict recruiting requirements including the specification that a guard must be between 1.78 and 1.88 meters tall to serve. The uniforms worn by the guards are unique to the castle guards and are light blue in summer and dark blue in winter.

21. Climb 299 Steps to Petrin Hill

Petrin Lookout Tower In Prague

Petrin is a hill on the left bank of the Vltava River, it offers great views of the city and is one of the greenest spaces in Prague. It is a pleasant walk to the top of the hill and there are plenty of benches to rest your legs on whilst admiring the view on the way up. Alternatively, you can ride the funicular railway from the lesser quarter all the way to the top of Petrin Hill. At the summit, you will find a miniature version of the Eiffel Tower, landscaped gardens and the unusual Church of St Michael, a wooden building relocated from Ukraine.

Where to Stay in Prague – Neighborhoods & Area Guide

22. Watch Skateboarders at the Letna Park

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Letna Park

This park, which used to be home to a giant statue of Stalin until it was destroyed in the 60’s, is a popular meeting spot for skateboarders. The park is located on the steep river embankment of Letna Hill. Sit down and relax at one of the many beer gardens here while people watching and if the skateboarders fail to entertain, the cityscape certainly will not.

23. Devour some Pickled Cheese

Source: Lucie Rezna

Czech Pickled Cheese

This Czech delicacy is a must try for the traveling foodie. It is the perfect accompaniment to a cold glass of pivo making it a Czech pub classic. The dish is essentially a soft Camembert like cheese, with an edible rind, submerged and pickled in oil, spices and garlic before being served with chilli peppers and Czech fried bread. This snack is both potently hot and creamy at the same time and is a casual introduction to Czech cuisine. Want more? Then try some of the available Food Tours.

24. Test yourself at the Mind Maze

Source: mindmaze.cz/

Mind Maze, Prague

Inspired by the legends of alchemists, the mind maze in Prague is an interesting and memorable challenge. Upon entering the Mind Maze, you will find yourself locked in the Alchemist’s chamber and will have 60 minutes to escape by solving a series of riddles and puzzles. When you first enter the chamber it looks old-fashioned and rather empty, however as you begin to investigate the objects around the room, you will soon realize there is much more to this small room than meets the eye. Take a friend as teams are allowed and two heads are better than one!

25. Enjoy nature at Jelení Príkop (Stag Moat)

Source: Matěj Orlický / Wikimedia

Jelení Príkop

If the hustle and bustle of Prague begins to wear you down and you need to unwind, this lesser known location is ideal. Once used as a moat along the backside of Prague castle, this strip of land is now a beautiful stretch of greenery. Enjoy a picnic or pre-dinner stroll within this area and allow yourself time to recover from the tiring exploration of Prague.

Top 13+ Best Things to Do in Liberec (CZ)

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Liberec, in the Northern Bohemian region not far from the borders with Poland and Germany, is a place that will nourish both body and mind. The city is on the fringe of the Jizera Mountains, with a bowl of soaring peaks and evergreen mountainsides all around.

In winter Liberec is a prime snow sport destination and a fixture on the ski jumping circuit, while in summer the opportunities for outdoor adventure are almost endless.

Inside Liberec there’s a wealth of things to do for ages, but the city’s strong point is its “edutainment” attractions that kids are sure to adore.

(Also see: Best places to visit in The Czech Republic)

1. The view from Ještěd

Source: flickr

Sunrise from Ještěd

It doesn’t matter where you are in the city you’ll be able to spot a strange space-age building atop the city’s highest peak. This icon for Liberec is a combined television tower, hotel and restaurant dating to 1966. The structure is a hyperboloid, a kind of upside-down cone that was designed to enhance the outline of the mountain. Go in for a closer look by road or via the cable-car at Horní Hanychov. If you’re up for the hike you could also walk the mountain trail, and at the peak you’ll be able to savour a view that extends out over most of Northern Bohemia as well as parts of Germany and Poland.

2. Liberec’s extravagant Town hall

Source: flickr

Liberec Town Hall

Standing proud on Edvard Benes Square, this grand and intricately-decorated building is another symbol for Liberec and a reminder of the city’s Austro-Hungarian past. It was designed by the Viennese architect Franz Neumann in the alpine renaissance style at the end of the 19th century, and bears a striking resemblance to Vienna’s own town hall.

The stained-glass windows are exceptionally complex, while the narrow ceremonial tower rises 62 metres above the square. In the summer tours are available on the hour daily, and from October to May the building is only open on Thursdays.

3. Liberec Zoo

Source: flickr

White Tiger at Liberec Zoo

This animal attraction is the oldest in the country, but that isn’t to say that its standards are outdated. More than 130 species are kept in 13 spacious hectares of landscaped enclosures. Liberec Zoo has full European accreditation and takes part reintroduction programs for birds of prey.

The big story for guests is the park’s numerous wild cats, among which are white Bengal tigers (the only ones to be found in the Czech Republic), lions, snow leopards and lynxes. For young zoologists there’s much more besides, with aviaries, primate enclosures and a reptile house.

4. Fin de siècle Botanical Gardens

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Liberec Botanical Garden

Quieter than its neighbour the zoo, Liberec’s Botanical Garden is the senior attraction of the two, dating back 120 years. There are nine elegant metal and glass pavilions here sustaining a range of habitats. One pavilion that is sure to draw the curious is the fearsome display of carnivorous plants.

Elsewhere there’s a giant corpse plant, Europe’s oldest bonsai tree, which was present at the garden’s inception in 1882, and a wonderful collection of orchids from around the world. Two of the pavilions also boast aquariums, and include an underwater walkway where tropical fish swim over visitors’ heads.

5. Museum of North Bohemia

Source: czechtourism

Museum of North Bohemia

Liberec has a long tradition for textile manufacturing, to the point where the city has been dubbed the “Manchester of Bohemia”. At this museum you can get to grips with this aspect of the city’s heritage and see models of traditional weaving workshops.

There are interesting displays of local textiles and tapestries, as well as decorative items such as furniture, glassware, jewellery, clocks, woodcarvings and ceramics. Other exhibits are devoted to the natural history and archaeology of Liberec and its surrounding region. Take time to admire the museum building, a lovely neo-gothic structure from the late-1800s.

Top 23+ Best Things to Do in Prague (Czech Republic)

6. iQLANDIA

Source: flickr

iQLANDIA

Curious minds of all ages will adore this science centre where hundreds of interactive exhibits and hands-on experiments are at your fingertips. Educational entertainment is the name of the game at iQLANDIA, so you’ll be able to meet the Czech Republic’s first even humanoid robot or undergo authentic space training.

You can also suit-up and experience a simulated firestorm. Part of the same complex is iPARK, which is where little ones can get some answers to their big questions, and the Planetarium, where you can attend live screenings of the night sky, or watch HD movies about the cosmos and the natural world.

7. Bozkovské Dolomite Caves

Source: cesky-raj

Bozkovské Dolomite Caves

Hop on a bus from Liberec to the village of Bozkov, where you’ll descend into the largest cave system in the region. This warren of subterranean chambers and tunnels stretches out for more than a kilometre and its stalagmites and stalactites resemble alien sculptures.

The caves were discovered just a few metres below the surface when a quarry was being blasted in 1947, and in recent years they have been declared a Czech national monument. The main event here is the vast underground lake, with perfectly clear turquoise waters. Oh, and remember to wrap up warm when you visit: Temperatures never get above 8 °C down here.

8. Czech art and design at the Regional Art Gallery

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Regional Art Gallery

This fascinating cultural attraction is contained in a beautiful neo-renaissance building next to Liberec’s Castle. The gallery has permanent collections covering contemporary and 20th-century Czech art, 19th-century French impressionism, romantic German and Austrian works from the 1800s and Golden Age Dutch Paintings.

Permanent exhibitions are combined with expertly-curated temporary shows, that have included a huge range of topics, among them every phase of Czech art and design, as well numerous foreign movements, such as British 18th-century lithography. It’s well worth an afternoon of your time, whether you’re an art-lover or art-curious!

9. Babylon Centre

Source: jizerky

Babylon Aquapark

The Babylon Centre is an entertainment, commercial and hotel complex under the roof of a regenerated textile factory. At more than 25,000 m2 it’s the largest attraction of its kind in the Czech Republic, and behind its doors is something for all comers. The littlest visitors can bounce around in soft play areas or zoom about on traditional fairground rides.

Teenagers and adults can try their hands at laser tag or bowling, and people of all ages can make a splash at the Aquapark with its themed pools and slides. If all that sounds like too much action, then book some “me-time” at the Wellness Centre for a bit of pampering and relaxation.

Top 13+ Best Day Trips from Prague (Czechia)

10. Dino Park

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Dino Park

Lurking in the shopping plaza next to the Šaldovo náměstí tram stop at the centre of the city, this educational attraction takes you back millions of years to the age of the dinosaurs. It’s ideal for school-age children, and inside they’ll experience with sight and sound the environments in which dinosaurs lived, and get up close to convincing scale-models of the creatures themselves.

The attraction is in chronological order, so eventually the monsters give way to woolly mammoths and primitive humans. The big event for little ones is the second floor, which is stalked by convincing life-size models of a stegosaurus, t-rex and diplodocus.

11. Winter sport

Source: tui

Winter Sport

When the snow starts to fall Liberec straps on its winter gear and welcomes high-profile competition. Every January the Ski Jumping World Cup comes to town, while in 2009 the prestigious FIS Nordic World Ski Championships were hosted by the city.

If you’re a hockey fan then autumn to spring is when you can cheer on the local team, the Liberec Tigers, as they take to the ice in the Czech Extraliga. If you want your own taste of the action then the picturesque village of Bedřichov is your gateway for downhill skiing and snowboarding, as well as more than 100 kilometres of cross-country ski trails.

12. Edvard Benes Square

Source: wikimedia

Edvard Benes Square

The centre of daily life in Liberec, this grand square is your port of call for an authentic glimpse of the city as it goes about its day. At Christmas you can browse the fabulous traditional market, and in summer attend one of the concerts put on here, and if the Ski Jump World Cup is on you can be sure that Edvard Benes square will be hosting all sorts of side events.

The town hall is the unmissable landmark on the square, but the other three sides are also delightful, with ornately-painted gothic buildings of different colours and arcaded pavements where bars and restaurants put out chairs and tables in the summer.

13. Mountain adventure in summer

Source: wikipedia

Jizera Mountains

From spring to autumn you’re free to set off into the glorious upland scenery that surrounds Liberec. The Jizera Mountains are to the northeast, and their soaring peaks and thick cloak of dark-green pine forest are almost Nordic in appearance.

The warmer months are the time to pack your backpack and join a trail, and paths marked in red are the longest or most challenging, often weaving along a mountain ridge. West of Liberec, straddling the German border, are the Lusatian Mountains. The peaks are smaller and the landscape is less forbidding, but the scenery is equally romantic, with rolling pasture dotted with farms and quaint villages.

14. Walking Tour of Old Liberec

Source: wikipedia

Liberec Castle

Some of the city’s most eye-catching landmarks aren’t open to the public, so the best thing to do is to take a trip on foot to see what you can find. The Church of St. Anthony the Great goes back to 1588 and was the first structure in the city to be built with bricks and mortar. Access is limited to concerts unfortunately.

Liberec Castle is a stunning renaissance chateau with a neoclassical hall, and you can get a feel for the building from its neatly-tended gardens. Finally, there’s the whimsical Feast of the Giants bus-stop, a sculptured shelter laid-out like the dining table of a giant, complete with outsized beer steins and plates. It’s a zany one for instagram.

Top 13+ Best Day Trips from Prague (Czechia)

15. The ruins of Ralsko

Source: cesky-raj

Ralsko Ruins

And this is one for the urban explorers. Ralsko is a big patch of countryside to the southwest of Liberec that was as an artillery range and proving ground for the Czechoslovakian and Soviet armies until 1991. It’s a 250-square-kilometre space of deep, uninhabited woodland that covers several tall hills, and you can find maps and coordinates online to eerie abandoned installations including barracks and even a disused airport.

Sharing the scenery with these modern ruins are the atmospheric remnants of several medieval castles, Ralsko, Stohanek and Devin, which have lain empty since being sacked by the Swedes in the 30 Years’ War in the 1600s.

Top 13+ Best Things to Do in Pilsen (CZ)

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It doesn’t take a connoisseur to know that the city of Pilsen is the spiritual home of beer. You can tell from the name that Pilsner lager was born here, and this the perfect place to quench your curiosity for the Czech Republic’s most famous export.

The old town has long ties with this industry, and is well worth your time, particularly the architecture around the Square of the Republic, where charming gothic and renaissance buildings are among the attractions that jostle for attention.

Here you’ll discover the Czech Republic’s tallest church tower, and the third-largest synagogue in the world, while you can also delve in the city’s underworld where endless subterranean tunnels have survived since medieval times. They used to make and store beer down there too! Let’s explore the best things to do in Pilsen:

Also see: Best places to visit in the Czech Republic.

1. Plzenské Pivovary

Source: prazdroj

Plzenské Pivovary

For a starting point look no further than the brewery that exports Pilsner Urquell to more than 50 countries worldwide. Urquell was the first-ever blond lager, created in 1842 and its game-changing bottom-fermentation process was the ancestor of around two-thirds of all beers consumed in the world today. This SABMiIller facility is actually a number of breweries in one place, and English-speaking tours take place three times daily. You get to see the new and old brew houses, water purification plant, “lagering” caves and the packaging line. It’s a great choice for people who want a “How it’s Made” style experience for the world’s favourite alcoholic beverage.

2. Beer Museum

Source: pilsen

Brewery Museum

It’s a given that Pilsen should have one of the world’s top beer museums, and the attraction is in a 15th-century brewhouse no less. You’ll get the lowdown about the Czech Republic’s close relationship with beer, perusing a whole load of beer-related curios. You can also step into a historic Pilsen-style pub or investigate all the instruments needed to produce beer through the ages, and all the different ways of drinking it. There’s a malt shop, malt kiln, and you’ll get to tour the brewhouse’s original medieval cellars. Of course, the whole visit will culminate with a well-deserved glass of Pilsner Urquell.

3. The Pilsen Historical Underground

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Pilsen Cellars and Corridors

Above the surface Pilsen has changed a lot over the centuries, but underground things have been left untouched since medieval times. So don’t pass up the chance to venture into the underworld on this hour-long tour that walk you through a maze of tunnels and cellars. At the start you’ll find out about the ingenuity involved in the early beer-making process, when ice was kept on an upper level and its melt-water sluiced down into the fermentation vats in cellars beneath. You’ll also see some 20 wells and pits, and discover how these tunnels were a key part of the city’s defences during times of siege.

4. Cathedral of St. Bartholomew

Source: wikipedia

St. Batholomew

Certainly the crown of old Pilsen’s architectural ensemble, the first stone of this sublime building was laid in 1342. Unlike many churches of its kind in Europe this cathedral is the same now as when it was ordained, which makes it one of the country’s national cultural monuments. An interesting feature of St. Bartholomew’s is how the tented shape of the cathedral’s roof allowed the building to be used for services even before its walls were completed. When it was finished the tower was a record-breaker, and it is still the tallest church tower in the country.

5. Town Hall

Source: czechtourism

Town Hall, Pilsen

Ever since the 15th century this building, loved for its magnificent renaissance facade, has held the same municipal purpose. It was purchased by the city in 1407 to be the Town Hall, as it was the largest building in Pilsen. After a fire the Italian master-builder Giovanni de Statia was drafted in to give the building some decorative elan. Above the first floor the facade has a sgraffito, a kind of fresco, depicting the city’s coat of arms and famous historical figures. Entrance to the Town Hall is free and there’s no need to join a guided tour. Have a poke around and don’t forget to see the scale model of Pilsen’s historical centre just beyond the foyer.

6. Great Synagogue

Source: pilsen

Great Synagogue

There has been a Jewish population in Pilsen since the 1300s, and at one point there were five synagogues in the city. This is one of the two remaining and is massive, ranking as the second-largest in Europe and third in the world after Jerusalem and Budapest. Nowadays it’s more of a poignant reminder of a population that was ripped away from its home in the 20th century, but the interior has a decorative Moorish-style design well-worth seeing. Post-war the building was renovated and today the Great Synagogue has a dual purpose, being a place of worship and a concert hall with its own orchestra because of its perfect acoustics and classical organ.

7. Pilsen Zoo

Source: flickr

Siberian Tiger at Pilsen Zoo

A modern animal attraction that doesn’t believe in bars, Pilsen Zoo is officially Western Bohemia’s most popular day out. Following a big overhaul in 1996 the zoo has adhered to the highest European standards for animal-keeping. Forty of the species here are on the European Endangered Species Program and the zoo assists the breeding programmes for dwarf and fat-tailed dwarf lemurs. In all there are 6991 animals from 1210 species, and children will love the Humboldt Penguins and Pygmy Hippos, which have to be the cutest animals in the world! One ticket will also give you access to the botanical gardens and the DinoPark, inhabited by moving models of all your favourite dinosaurs.

8. Museum of West Bohemia

Source: pilsen

Museum of West Bohemia

This museum weighs in as one of the largest in the Czech Republic, and has a whopping two million items in its collection. Military historians come here just to see the Pilsen City Armoury, which has a wealth of itemised weapons spanning three centuries. What really sets the collection apart is the huge array of firearms, reaching back to the most primitive armaments that were designed tear through castle walls, and also includes genuine muskets from the 30 Years’ War. If you’re a design enthusiast then don’t miss the museum’s lovely art nouveau library, which holds numerous first editions.

9. Techmania Science Centre

Source: wikimedia

Techmania Science Centre

The car-maker Skoda funded this interactive museum, which is actually contained by one of the brand’s former facilities. It’s a place that balances education and fun to help get kids thinking about science in creative new ways. The centre is vast, at 3000 square metres, and is crammed with games and experiments. Many of the exhibits require kids to get involved and active, putting physical and chemical principles into action. Trained experts also put on demonstrations, for instance with static electricity and exploding bubbles. Adults with an interest in automotive history will be keen to see the permanent exhibition on the history of Skoda, where you can see the world’s first fibreglass chassis from 1963.

10. Plague Column

Source: pilsen

Plague Column

Marian Columns cropped up across central Europe in the early-modern age to mark the end of plague outbreaks, celebrate a lucky miss, or even to try to ward off a local outbreak during an epidemic. This one is set in the Square of the Republic right next to the Town Hall, and dates to 1681 when the Holy Roman Emperor Rudolph II fled to the Pilsen as the disease was spreading across Central Europe. It was designed by local architect Kristian Widman and has a gilded statue of Madonna with child on its plinth.

11. Republic Square

Source: flickr

Republic Square

When Pilsen’s central square was first conceived it was the largest city plaza in all of Europe. All around are elegant gothic and renaissance buildings, with many of Pilsen’s most significant monuments such as the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew, the Town Hall and the Plague Column. If there’s a big event taking place in Pilsen then you can be sure that there will be something worth seeing in the square. During the Pilsen Liberation Festival in early-May war veterans complete their parade here with a display of vintage military vehicles and hardware. Pilsner Fest in August is the country’s biggest beer festival, with live music and tents for all of the local brews.

12. Puppet Museum

Source: pilsen

Puppet Museum

This compact museum on the Square of the Republic is rooted in Bohemian culture, with a display that details the history of puppetry in Pilsen. For centuries roving puppeteers would travel from town to town, but by the 1800s a permanent stage had been established at this location. Shows weren’t just for children, as they often contained sharp satirical and bawdy humour. Exhibits here contain puppetry artefacts relating to all of the famous families practising this art-form down the years. The best part for kids will be the room in which you can pull the strings yourself and the staff will demonstrate some of the time-honoured puppetry techniques.

13. George Patton Museum

Source: tripadvisor

George Patton Museum

Bohemia’s only military museum commemorates the American General who commanded the United States’ Third Army during the Second World War. The Czech Republic has a special relationship with Patton, whom they credit with the country’s liberation. Don’t miss this one if you’re into military history, as the collection extends to more than a thousand items. It will throw you right into the atmosphere of chaos during the last months of the war, recreating the bombing campaign that saw Pilsen’s Skoda plants destroyed. On show are weapons, documents, military paraphernalia, field rations including unopened food cans, as well as an emotive exhibition of contemporary photographs.

14. J.K. Tyl Theatre

Source: pilsen

J.K. Tyl Theatre

Pilsen’s main theatre is a multi-disciplinary venue that has a vibrant calendar of performances. To give you an idea, there 18 premieres a year here. The theatre retains a roster of specialist local performers who take part in ballet, opera, musicals and dramas. The schedule is very high-brow, with operas such as The Barber of Seville and dramas that include works by Shakespeare and Chekhov, performed at the J.K. Tyl in the last few years. For broader entertainment international hits like Monty Python’s Spamalot and Chicago have also had runs here. Check the listings when you arrive and see what tickles your fancy.

15. Bohemia Sekt Winery

Source: bohemiasekt

Bohemia Sekt

Now, although beer is Pilsen’s speciality, this part of Bohemia is south enough to produce a range of wines. But if there’s a family celebration in Bohemia you can be sure that a bottle of Bohemia Sekt sparkling wine will be on hand. You can visit the place where it’s made to find out about the seven decades worth of local expertise that goes into each bottle. The winery is from the post-war period when beer-making facilities were converted for wine production and the French oenologist Louis Girardot introduced the best French practices. After a two-hour tour you’ll come away wiser about one of the country’s best-loved brands.

Best 14+ Tours in Prague, Czechia (Places to See and Things to do)

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Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is bisected by the Vltava River. Nicknamed “the City of a Hundred Spires,” it’s known for its Old Town Square, the heart of its historic core, with colorful baroque buildings, Gothic churches and the medieval Astronomical Clock, which gives an animated hourly show. Completed in 1402, pedestrian Charles Bridge is lined with statues of Catholic saints.

Though once known mostly as a party town frequented by stag dos and students, Prague has flourished into a vibrant tourist destination to cater to all types of traveler.

Rising above the city on a steep hill, 9th-century Prague Castle is now the seat of the Czech president. The castle’s St. Vitus Cathedral includes windows designed by art-nouveau artist Alphonse Mucha. The city’s former Jewish Quarter is home to the Old-New Synagogue, Europe’s oldest active Jewish house of worship, and the Old Jewish Cemetery, with thousands of vertically stacked graves.

New Town’s main boulevard is lively Wenceslas Square, where art-nouveau buildings house shops and cafes. Letná Park, with views over Prague’s bridges and red rooftops, has a large beer garden.

The historic city is packed with museums, art galleries, and unique examples of architecture, and there are subcultures growing across the Czech capital, creating a diverse atmosphere.

To truly experience all facets of this lively city, it can be a good idea to take a guided tour.

These are Prague’s most enjoyable tours and experiences.

1. Private 3-Hour Trike Adventure

Prague Trike Adventure

Take in the main sights in a unique way with this personalized trike tour through Prague. Focusing on the Old Town and Lesser Town areas, this private tour can be tailored around the main attractions that most interest you.

The trikes allow you to cover more ground, helping you see as much as you want in the three-hour timeframe. Water and coffee is provided, as well as a beer tasting at a typical Czechia brewery.

You are fully trained for safety and the tour guide will also help you capture those important moments on camera.

2. Prague by Night: 3-Hour Dinner Cruise

Prague Dinner Cruise

Take in a more leisurely view of the city with this cruise down the Vltava River that runs through the city center.

A full buffet dinner is included, featuring some of Czechia’s best dishes, as well as a good range of international cuisines.

You will have the opportunity to see the city lit up, with all of the major monuments illuminated in all their glory. Live music is played throughout the cruise to create a relaxed ambiance.

3. Medieval Dinner with Unlimited Drinks

Medieval Dinner With Unlimited Drinks

Step back in time with this dinner themed around medieval Prague. A full five courses are included as well as unlimited drinks – both alcoholic and non-alcoholic.

Entertainment is provided to add to the atmosphere, including belly dancers and swordsmen.

There are six different menus on offer to cater to all tastes (including vegetarian, vegan and gluten-free options), and the performances are suitable for children from four and up. This is a great way to experience the ancient history of Czechia.

4. Sightseeing Cruise on the Vltava River

Vltava River, Prague

If you are only spending a day or two in Prague, this short cruise is an easygoing way to discover the main attractions of the city.

At 45 minutes long, it is perfect for gathering your bearings in the city before exploring at your own pace. There is an English-speaking guide, as well as audio guides in multiple other languages.

Free refreshments are provided on board. As the boat is quite small, group sizes are limited, allowing for a more intimate experience onboard.

5. Prague Pub Crawl and International Party

Prague Pub Crawl

Prague is a popular party destination and this pub crawl is a great way to start your night off right.

You will spend one hour at your first bar, where you will receive unlimited free beer, wine, absinthe, and vodka.

This is the perfect opportunity for you to get your alcohol intake for the evening. You will then be taken to another three bars to allow you to experience the wide variety of venues in the city – with a free shot at each of these bars.

The night ends with VIP entry at the largest nightclub in Prague – Korlovy Iázne.

6. Ghosts and Legends 1.5-Hour Walking Tour

Prague Ghosts And Legends

Fans of the paranormal will love this unique tour of Prague. You will be taken to some of Prague’s spookiest alleyways, where the local guide will tell you about the city’s ghost stories and legends.

You will learn some of the more macabre myths around key Prague attractions, such as the Astronomical Clock.

The tour finishes within Prague Castle, where you will learn about the haunting true stories of former residents. This is a great alternative tour for discovering the city by night.

7. Prague Free Tour

Prague Old Town

If you’re on a budget, free walking tours are an excellent way to get a feel for a new city and discover the main attractions.

This free tour takes you around the Old Town, including Wenceslas Square, and through the Jewish Quarter. Tours can fill up, so to guarantee a place, book online for a small fee.

You then pay whatever you like to the tour guide at the end. This three-hour tour is delivered by a local that is passionate about the city and sharing their experiences with visitors.

8. Glow Golf Mini Golf Game by UV Light

Glow Golf Mini Golf Game By UV Light

This is one of Prague’s newest attractions and comes with a unique twist. Mini golf is a fun activity for groups and families; this attraction allows you to play in the dark with UV light.

It is also located near some fascinating examples of street art depicting the history of the city. After playing, you are invited to experiment yourself with UV paints and create your own murals commemorating your visit.

There is also a lounge area for you to purchase drinks and unwind after your time on the course.

9. Best of Prague by Foot and Bus, and 1-Hour River Cruise

Prague

Cover more ground in this 3.5-hour tour through the most important attractions – as well as some off the beaten path sights – by bus, foot, and boat.

The bus will pick you up from your Prague hotel before taking everyone to the Old Town for a walking tour. You can then enjoy a cruise down the Vltava River before returning to the Old Town for a walk through the Jewish Quarter.

Drop off at your hotel is included. This is a fantastic option if you are only in Prague for a short time.

10. Great Bohemian Excursion to Kutná Hora from Prague

Source: Grisha Bruev

Kutná Hora’s Bone Church

Prague is located in the Bohemia region of Czechia, and venturing out of the city to the neighboring towns and countryside is a very worthwhile excursion.

The town of Kutná Hora is packed with attractions letting you delve further into Czech history and culture. You will discover old silver mines, as well as baroque architecture and even an Ossuary made of human bones.

The tour finishes with a three-course meal at the Old Bohemian tavern, and a CD with photos and videos of the tour is provided upon request.

11. Czech Beer Museum Tour and Bottle Your Own Beer

Czech Beer Museum

No trip to Prague is complete without sampling the delicious local beer. At the Czech Beer Museum, you will learn about the history behind beer making in the country.

You will also be treated to four samples of the finest beers in Prague. At the end of the tour, you will have the opportunity to bottle your own beer, giving you a unique souvenir of your time in Prague.

This 90-minute tour is conducted by a local beer expert and is a unique way to learn more about brewing and the importance of beer in the region.

12. 3-Hour Secret Food Tour

Food Tour Prague

Though Prague is not known for its culinary delights, there are plenty of tasty dishes waiting to be discovered across the city.

This tour by a local food expert lets you sample some of the best food the city has to offer – from soups and meats to beer and sweets. There are five different locations covered in the tour; samples of the food and drink are all included in the price.

Your tour guide will also take you to some of the lesser known locations across the city, making it a great tour for getting off the regular tourist track.

13. 1-Hour Orientation Tour by Bus

Orientation Tour By Bus

This quick bus tour is designed to get you oriented in the city during your first few hours of exploring.

You will be shown a variety of monuments and attractions across the Old Town, Lesser Town, and New Town. The tour comes with an audio guide that describes each location in 26 different languages.

This short bus tour departs at a few different times across the day, allowing you to pick whichever one is most convenient for you. We suggest taking it shortly after you first arrive.

14. Don Giovanni Traditional Marionette Show

Don Giovanni Traditional Marionette Show

This marionette show is a very unique way to spend an evening in Prague. The performance of Don Giovanni uses shadows and light to bring the puppets to life in a vibrant performance.

A live orchestra performs the music from the Mozart opera, and audiences are treated to a show that mimics the original performance of Don Giovanni from 1787.

This all takes place in the Rise Loutek theatre and commemorates the first performance which took place in Prague. Food and drinks are available to purchase before the show and during the interval.

15. Prague Through The Eyes of Franz Kafka

Prague Through The Eyes Of Franz Kafka

The famous author was born in Prague and there are many places across the city that tell the story of his life.

This tour is 3.5 hours long and tells you all about Kafka, his work, and the impact he had on Prague. You will visit the Jewish Quarter where he was based, and enjoy a short break in his favorite café.

Though the tour focuses mostly on Kafka, you will also learn about the history of the city’s Jewish community, as well as other famous writers from Prague.

Top 13+ Best Day Trips from Prague (Czechia)

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The capital of the Czech Republic, Prague, is an incredible city to explore.

A city popular with the European mini-breaker, travellers seldom explore more of this versatile and vibrant country.

Within a day trip from Prague you can explore castles, charming historic cities and more.

Being at the heart of Eastern Europe, Prague provides the perfect base for travellers who want to cross borders and take a peak at Switzerland and even Austria.

Once you have crossed Prague Castle, Charles Bridge and Mala Strana off you can escape the city and broaden your experience of the Czech Republic.

Let’s explore the best day trips from Prague.

1. Kutna Hora

Source: Grisha Bruev

Kutná Hora’s Bone Church

Kutna Hora is one of the most popular tourist hotspots in the Czech Republic and it really is extraordinary.

Kutna Hora itself is a collection of very interesting historic buildings but it is the Chapel of Bones that causes the most amount of intrigue for visitors.

Also known as the Sedlec Ossuary the Chapel of Bones houses the skeletal remains of 40,000 to 70,000 people.

The bones are used as ornate decoration within the chapel.

Not for the faint hearted the Sedlec Ossuary is one of the most fascinating chapels in all the world.

When in Kutna Hora ensure to make time to visit Hrádek Castle and Sankturin House too.

2. Terezín Concentration Camp

Terezin Concentration Camp

Although harrowing and deeply upsetting for many a day trip to Terezín Concentration Camp is humbling and insightful.

The Terezín Concentration Camp was used during the Nazi regime to house Jews before they were forced onto trains and transported to Auschwitz.

The Terezín Concentration Camp tells a story of life and death.

Those who were imprisoned here found innovative ways to keep their culture alive amidst the trauma.

Terezín Concentration Camp is best understood when experienced with the assistance of a tour guide who can convey the story of this dreadful place in a respectful and informative way.

3. Český Krumlov

Source: Inu

Cesky Krumlov

Magical and magnificent Český Krumlov is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that could easily provide the setting for a fairytale.

Situated in South Bohemia, Český Krumlov lies either side of the Vltava River and the focal point is Český Krumlov Castle.

Originally built in the 13th-Century the castle features influences from Gothic, Renaissance and baroque designers.

The gardens span and impressive 11-hectares and are immaculately kept.

Art lovers should find time to visit the Egon Schiele Art Centrum which houses contemporary pieces of art in a historic building.

4. Karlovy Vary

Source: DmitrySteshenko

Karlovy Vary

Quintessentially Czech Karlovy Vary is a popular spa town that lies 126 km from Prague city centre.

With a wealth of Bohemian history and culture can be discovered here; starting with the Saint Peter and Paul Cathedral.

With buildings that date back to the 14th-Century there many architectural gems to enjoy in Karlovy Vary.

There are a number of amazing natural spas to explore, so remember to bring your swimming gear.

Karlovy Vary is home to the greatest number curative hot springs in the world.

5. České Budějovice

Source: kaprik

České Budějovice

České Budějovice is another of the Czech Republic’s cultural gems.

The largest city in South Bohemia there is a wealth of history to explore.

The Black Tower is the most iconic landmark in the city that was built in the 1500s.

České Budějovice is best known in the modern day at least, as the home of Budvar beer and it is possible to have a tour of the brewery.

There is no better way to taste the local brew than straight from the tap, is there not? Visitors can learn how Budvar beer is brewed and how it’s distinctive taste is created from those who have dedicated their lives to perfecting the art of the beer.

6. National Park Bohemian Switzerland

Source: DaLiu

National Park Bohemian Switzerland

We’ll confirm right now that National Park Bohemian Switzerland is not in Switzerland and is very much within the Czech Republic.

A trip to National Park Bohemian Switzerland involved jumping on the train to Decin and a short transfer to the park entrance.

During the day you can roam this picturesque national park and learn about the flora and fauna of Bohemia.

Hikes start at 1-2 hours and there are routes that take up to 7-hours to complete.

National Park Bohemian Switzerland is growing in popularity so now it the time to visit before everyone finds out about this little gem.

7. Aquapalace

Aquapalace Prague

Aquapalace is a fun waterpark for all the family.

With a complex of waterslides for the kids and a spa for the grown ups there is something to keep everyone entertained on a day trip from Prague.

Admittedly Aquapalace is best enjoyed in the summer months as a Czech winter is a force to be reckoned with.

Panic not, there is a vast indoor waterpark complex that is great fun when the grey winter descends.

If you need a taste of adrenaline when in Prague Aquapalace is the place to head. Source: getyourguide.com

8. Vienna

Vienna

Vienna is the culture capital of Europe and can be easily accessed from Prague by train.

The Schönbruun Palace is a breathtaking baroque palace with opulent and historic decor that is simply exquisite.

St Stephen’s Cathedral is a spectacle and the highlight of a day trip to Vienna.

By no means the cheapest city day trip Vienna is worth every penny.

If you’re going to break the bank do it in Vienna.

There is a wonderful array of typically Austrian cafes and restaurants that provide a welcome respite from the cultural medley that lies waiting to be explored.

9. Karlštejn Castle

Castle Karlstejn

Karlštejn Castle is one of the best castles in the Czech Republic and is a truly magical specimen.

An incredibly popular tourist hotspot, don’t let the potential crowds put you off.

Built way back in 1348 Karlštejn Castle has stood the test of time and was the home of many an influential King.

Karlštejn Castle is surrounded by lush, dense forest and there area a number of wonderful hiking routes to explore should the buzzing crowds become too much.

Naturally this honeypot is most busy in the summer months.

It is possible to reach Karlštejn Castle by train, it’s just 40-minutes away from Prague city centre and so is one of the more easily accessible day trips from Prague.

10. Dresden

Dresden Cathedral

Crossing over the border into Germany, Dresden offers visitors the opportunity to tick off another European country from their bucket list.

Dresden is best known as the home of the Frauenkirche whose grand dome can be seen for miles around.

Rebuilt after near demolition during WWII the Frauenkirche is an architectural gem.

Dresden Castle provides close competition, however, for being the most impressive building in the city.

The castle was too restored and is now a state art museum.

Art lovers must take the time to explore Zwinger for it houses true masterpieces such as Raphael’s “Sistine Madonna.”

11. Český ráj

Český Ráj

If you’re seeking to explore the Czech Republic’s incredible landscapes and perhaps reconnect with nature then a visit to Český ráj is surely the order of the day.

This park land features enchanting rock formations and offers amazing panoramic views of the rugged landscape.

You can hike to your heart’s content from dusk until dawn and head back to Prague once the sun has set.

Make sure to hike out to the Prachov Rocks, arguably the Czech Republic’s best kept secret.

The rock towns of Český ráj are really interesting and are not to be missed either.

Český ráj gives you the opportunity to experience authentic Czech culture and rural life.

12. Pilsen

Pilsen, Czech Republic

Beer lovers listen up, no visit to the Czech Republic would be complete without visiting Pilsen, the birthplace of Pilsner lager.

The drive from Prague to Pilsen is a trip in its own right.

Watch as the city falls by the wayside and the road opens up into the picturesque Czech countryside.

The Pilsner Urquell Brewery is universally considered to be the factory where the best Pilsner in the world is produced and they have been pioneering their field for the last 150 years.

It is possible to team a visit to the Pilsner Urquell Brewery with a tour of the Ruckle Crystal factory but perhaps visit Ruckle first then Pilsner Urquell Brewery; their Pilsner is pretty potent.

13. Monínec

Monínec is the much loved ski resort of the Czech people and is one of the country’s best kept secrets.

If you want to get your adrenaline thrill or merely want to feel the snow beneath your boots then a day trip to Monínec is just the ticket.

It is possible to hire your ski equipment from the town at the foot of the Monínec ski field for a very reasonable price.

There are a number of different runs at Monínec ranging from beginner to pro.

There is a run for everyone to enjoy and wonderful apres-ski refreshments waiting for you in the small town of Sedlec-Prčice.

14. Koněprusy Caves

Koněprusy Caves

The Koněprusy Caves can be found in the Protected Area of Český Kras in Bohemia.

Famed for being the longest cave system in Bohemia the Koněprusy Caves make for a great day trip from Prague.

During the visit travellers have the opportunity to inspect the Roses of Koněprusy which is an exhibit featuring the significant archaeological discoveries from the cave complex.

The caves are well lit and the walking routes are safe and secure.

It is possible to couple a visit to the Koněprusy Caves and Karlstejn Castle if you are short on time or want to diversify your visit to Bohemia.

15. Wrocław

Wrocław

Prague is a transport hub and as such many other European cities are very easily accessed, particularly by train.

Wroclaw is the largest city in the west of Poland and is home to just 638,000 people.

Wrocław Town Hall is one of the gems of the city and is rather photogenic.

Now an art museum Wrocław Town Hall is built in typical Gothic style.

Just as Prague, Wroclaw too has an astronomical clock that is pretty amazing to see.

The Panorama of Racławice is a must-visit for any budding historian.

The panoramic painting depicts Poland’s 1794 battle for independence.